Monga momwe ntchito yapadziko lonse lapansi imafunira mphamvu yoyera ikupitilira, ukadaulo wapamwamba wotchedwaMayunitsi olekanitsa mpweya (ASU)ikubweretsa kusintha kwa mapangidwe a mafakitale ndi mphamvu. Asu imapereka zofunikira zamagesi pamankhwala osiyanasiyana ogwiritsa ntchito mafakitale ndi njira zatsopano zothetsera bwino kupatutsa mpweya wabwino komanso nayitrogeni kuchokera kumlengalenga.
Mfundo yogwira ntchito ya Asuimayamba ndi kukakamiza kwa mpweya. Munjira imeneyi, mpweya umadyetsedwa mu compressor ndipo amakakamizidwa ndi malo opanikizika kwambiri. Mphepo yayitali kwambiri imalowa mu kutentha kwa kutentha kuti muchepetse kutentha kudzera mu njira yozizira kukonzekera kupatukana kwamasamba.
Kenako, mpweya wokongola umalowa mu nsanja yodutsa. Apa, oxygen ndi nayitrogeni amalekanitsidwa kudzera munjira yowonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kwa mipweya yoyatsira mipweya yosiyanasiyana. Popeza oxygen ali ndi malo ochepetsa kuposa nayitrogeni, woyamba amathawa kuchokera pamwamba pa nsanja ya distillation kuti apange okosijeni oyera. Nitrogen imasonkhanitsidwa pansi pa nsanja ya distillation, kufikira chiyero chachikulu.
Izi zidapatukana okosijeni ali ndi chiyembekezo chochuluka. Makamaka m'matumbo ophatikizira mafuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wamafuta kumatha kusintha kwambiri mwachangu, kuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa mpweya woyipa, ndikupereka mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito zachilengedwe zambiri.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo ndi kupititsa patsogolo chilengedwe, Asu amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'masitolo yamafakitale, chisamaliro chaumoyo, chitsulo, ndi minda yosungira mphamvu ndi kutengera kutengeka. Kuchita kwake kwapamwamba ndi kuteteza kwa chilengedwe kumawonetsa kuti ASU idzakhala imodzi mwazipatala zazikulu kuti zizilimbikitsa kusintha kwapadziko lonse lapansi ndikukweza mafakitale.
Ukadaulo wa ShennanTipitilizabe kulabadira zazambiri zaposachedwa mu AUU ukadaulo ndipo nthawi yomweyo imapereka zochitika zaposachedwa kwambiri pankhaniyi kwa anthu. Tikhulupirira kuti popititsa patsogolo njira yolemekezeka yamagetsi, asu adzachita mbali yofunika kwambiri mu kusintha kwamphamvu yamtsogolo.
Post Nthawi: Aug-02-2024
