Tizilombo toyambitsaNdi magawo ofunikira m'mafakitale omwe amafunikira kusungidwa komanso kusungitsa kwa mpweya wamadzi otsika kwambiri. Matanki awa amapangidwa kuti azisunga zinthu pa kutentha kwa chrogenic, nthawi zambiri pansipa -150 ° F), kuti awasunge iwo munthawi yawo yonse. Mfundo yogwira ntchito yosungirako malo osungirako imakhazikitsidwa pa thermodynamics ndi enginering mfundo zomwe zimatsimikizira chitetezo ndikuwongolera momwe zinthu ziliri.
Imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za akasinja osungira osungirako ndi njira yosinthira. Tambo nthawi zambiri amakhala nditakhala kawiri, ndi khoma lakunja lomwe limakhala ngati khoma lamkati ndipo khoma lamkati litanyamula mpweya wakhungu. Danga pakati pa khoma liwirili limachotsedwa ntchito kuti apange vacuum, yomwe imachepetsa kusamutsa kutentha ndipo imalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa ma crygegenic. Njira yotchingira iyi ndiyofunikira posamalira kutentha mkati mwa thankiyo ndikuletsa mpweya wabululu kuti usaphe.
Kuphatikiza pa dongosolo lazosintha,Tizilombo toyambitsagwiritsani ntchito zinthu zapadera kuti mupirire kutentha kwambiri. Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga akasinjazi zimasankhidwa mosamala kuonetsetsa kuti kugwirizana kwawo ndi zinthu zamisinkhuli komanso kuthekera kwawo kupirira kutentha pang'ono popanda kukhazikika kapena kutaya mtima wawo. Zojambula zosapanga dzimbiri ndi ma aluminiyam overlos nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga chotengera chamkati, pomwe kaboni imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Zinthuzi zimayesedwa mogwirizana ndi njira zoyenera zowongolera kuonetsetsa kuti kuyenera kwa ma crygenic.
Kusungidwa ndi mayendedwe a zinthu za chrogenic kumafunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito mavesi ndi zoyenerera zomwe zimatha kugwira ntchito bwino pamatenthedwe otsika. Zidazi zimapangidwa kuti zitha kusiya kutaya ndikukhalabe ndi mtima wosagawanika kwa thankiyo, ngakhale m'malo osungirako a Crogenic. Kuphatikiza apo, akasinjali ali ndi zida zothandizira kukakamiza kuti aletse kupsinjika ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha malo osungira.
Mfundo yogwira ntchito ya akasinja osungira Crorgegenic imakhudzanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira za firiji kuti musunge kutentha pang'ono mkati mwa thankiyo. Makina awa adapangidwa kuti achotse kutentha kuchokera ku thanki ndikuwongolera kutentha kwa mpweya wa ufa kuti uzisunge madzi. Njira za mu firiji zimapangidwa mosamala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyendereni bwino ntchito komanso kudalirika, monga kulephera kulikonse kungayambitse kutentha kwa ma crygegenic komanso kusinthika kwa thankiyo yomwe ili mkati mwa thankiyo.
M'makampani monga makonda, kukonza chakudya, ndi akatswiri amagetsi, akasinja osungirako amagetsi amatenga mbali yovuta kwambiri posungira ndi kunyamula zinthu monga nayitrogen, ndi herkium yamadzi. Zinthu izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chosunga zitsanzo zazomwe zimasungidwa ndi zamankhwala kuti zizizire zamagetsi zapamwamba ndi zida za semiconductor. Kugwira ntchito koyenera komanso koyenera kwa akasinja osungira a Crogenic ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kupezeka ndi mtundu wa zinthu izi kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana mafakitale.
Mfundo yogwira ntchito ya akasinja osungira Cragegenic ndiyofunikira mu gawo losungirako mphamvu ndi mayendedwe. Mafuta achilengedwe (lng) ndi hydrogen akudzimadzi akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta ambiri pamagalimoto ndi m'magetsi m'badwo. Kusungidwa ndi mayendedwe a zinthuzi kumafuna ma tanks apadera omwe amatha kusunga kutentha pang'ono ndikusamalira malo apadera a madziwa. Mfundo za Crovogegenic ndizofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti ndizotetezeka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mafuta ena.
Mfundo yogwira ntchito yosungirako cragegenic ndiyofunikanso pa malonda a Aerospace, komwe ma crogenic amayenda monga madzi onunkhira ndi hydrogen imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu rocsude. Opanga awa amafunika kusungidwa ndikunyamula pamatenthedwe obiriwira kuti azikhala ndi mphamvu kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti akweze bwino nthawi yayitali. Akasinja osungira Crogegenic amatenga gawo lofunikira popereka malo osungirako malo osungira ndikuthana ndi othandizira awa m'makampani a Arospace.
Pomaliza, malangizo aTizilombo toyambitsaZimatengera mfundo za thermodynamics, ukadaulo, ndi zinthu zakuthupi. Matanki awa adapangidwa kuti azisunga kutentha pang'ono komwe kumafunikira kusungitsa ndi kunyamula mpweya wamadzimadzi, pomwe akuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndi mphamvu yosungirako. Makina osokoneza bongo, zida, mavunda, ndi njira firiji zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu akasinja osungira a Clogegenic amapangidwa mosamala ndikuyesedwa kuti akwaniritse zovuta zapadera zopititsa patsogolo zinthu za Crorbogenic. Kaya m'mafakitale, mphamvu, kapena awespace ntchito, akasinja osungira Crogenic osungira ndizofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti agwiritse ntchito mipweya yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Post Nthawi: Feb-03-2024
