M'mafakitale amafuta ndi petrochemical, kusungidwa kwa ethylene (C2H4) ndikofunikira kwambiri chifukwa cha gawo lake ngati chomangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mapulasitiki, mankhwala, ngakhale ulusi wa zovala. High-Temperature (Q) Low-Carbon Ethylene (HT(Q)LC2H4) imafuna njira zosungiramo zapadera kuti zisunge kukhulupirika kwake, kukulitsa chitetezo, ndi kukhathamiritsa magwiridwe antchito. AnHT(Q) LC2H4 thanki yosungiraidapangidwa mwapadera kuti ikwaniritse zofunikira izi, ndikupangitsa malo oyendetsedwa bwino omwe amasunga kutentha kofunikira komanso kutsika kwa carbon.
Kapangidwe ka thanki yosungira HT(Q) LC2H4 kumakhudza zinthu zingapo zofunika:
1. Kusankha Zinthu: Matanki osungira ayenera kupangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zomwe zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri komanso kukana dzimbiri kuchokera ku ethylene. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri komanso ma alloys apadera.
2. Kutentha kwa Insulation ndi Kutentha: Poganizira zofunikira za kutentha kwa HT(Q) LC2H4, makina otsekemera amphamvu ndi ofunikira. Matankiwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mipanda iwiri yokhala ndi mipanda iwiri komanso zida zotchingira zolimba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kutayika kochepa kwamafuta ndikusunga kutentha kwamkati kosasintha.
3. Chitetezo: Chitetezo ndichofunika kwambiri posunga zinthu zoyaka monga ethylene. Matanki osungira amakhala ndi ma valve othandizira kupanikizika, makina olowera mwadzidzidzi, ndi zida zowunikira mosalekeza kuti azindikire kusinthasintha kulikonse kwa kuthamanga kapena kutentha komwe kungasonyeze ngozi yomwe ingachitike.
Ngakhale kuti ndalama zoyambira m'matanki osungira mwapaderawa zitha kukhala zokulirapo, zopindulitsa zomwe amapereka ndizofunika kwambiri.
1. Chitetezo Chowonjezera: Zomwe zimapangidwira komanso chitetezo chapamwamba zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kutayikira, kuphulika, kapena zochitika zina zoopsa, kuteteza ogwira ntchito ndi malo ozungulira.
2. Kukhulupirika Kwazinthu: Kusungirako koyenera pa kutentha kwakukulu kumalepheretsa ethylene ku polymerizing kapena kunyozeka, kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala ake amakhalabe okhazikika kuti apitirize kukonzanso.
3. Kuchita bwino: Pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwabwino, mphamvu zomwe zimafunikira kuti zisungidwe zomwe zimafunidwa zimakonzedwa bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito pakapita nthawi.
Njira Zabwino Kwambiri Zosamalira ndi Kuyang'anira
Kuti muchulukitse moyo wautali komanso kugwira ntchito kwa matanki osungira a HT(Q) LC2H4, kukonza ndi kuyang'anira nthawi zonse ndikofunikira.
1. Kuyang'ana Mwachizoloŵezi: Kuchita kuyendera pafupipafupi kumatha kuzindikira zomwe zingachitike zisanakhale zovuta zazikulu. Kuyang'ana zizindikiro za kuwonongeka ndi kung'ambika, dzimbiri, kapena kupsinjika maganizo ndikofunikira.
2. Monitoring Systems: Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowunikira zapamwamba zomwe zimapereka deta yeniyeni yokhudzana ndi kutentha, kupanikizika, ndi mpweya wa mpweya kumathandiza kusunga malo abwino osungiramo zinthu komanso kumathandiza kuyankha mwamsanga pazovuta zilizonse.
3. Ndondomeko Zophunzitsira ndi Chitetezo: Kuonetsetsa kuti onse ogwira nawo ntchito poyang'anira matanki osungiramo zinthu akuphunzitsidwa bwino mu ndondomeko za chitetezo komanso njira zothandizira mwadzidzidzi ndizofunikira kwambiri popewa ngozi ndi kuyendetsa bwino zoopsa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-09-2025
